The evolution of the flat roof christian schittich.
Flat roof timber detail.
The construction of the flat roof is similar to that of the timber upper floor.
Flat roof joist and decking 3 10.
Timber flat roof carports timber flat roof construction timber flat roof construction details timber flat roof deck timber flat roof detail timber flat.
Normally a slope of inch per foot is used.
For additional stability you can also use steel joists that are built into one or both of the walls.
Parapet detail joists perpendicular 3 13.
Intermediate floor joist parallel 4 3.
Parapet detail joists parallel details in section 4.
Dormer in perspective view 3 12.
A roof which is approximately flat is called as a flat roof.
Rainer barthel 1 loadbearing structure matthias beckh mark.
On a basic level flat roof construction comes in the form of roofing timbers or joists as they are more commonly known or steels that are laid across two uprights walls in most cases.
Flat roof with no permanent access and altitude not exceeding 100m 0 75 kn m udl 0 9 kn point load most areas exceeding 100m but not exceeding 200m excluding parts of scotland pennines north east england refer to bs 6399 3 1 kn m udl 0 9 kn point load.
Flat roofs aren t actually flat but must slope to drain water.
From there the flat roof system you choose will determine the materials you apply.
The basic construction of a flat roof starts with roofing timber that is laid across two upright items usually two walls.
Dormer in section 3 11.
Roof panels 3 8 1 roof panel connections 3 9.
The steels or rsj s rolled steel joists are often built into one or both walls to give added stability to the roof structure.
Usually a flat roof is built with a slight slope to provide some drainage.
Where a new flat roof abuts an existing external wall the joists can be hung on metal joist hangers which are fixed to a horizontal timber plate wall bolted to the wall.
Underneath the basics flat roofs are usually constructed with a ceiling nailed to joists which support a deck usually wood in residential construction a vapor barrier insulation and a roof board.
Having a manual for warm flat roof construction with details and a summary of rules to follow helps.